- How To Install Lftp Centos Commands In Windows 7
- Lftp Command In Linux
- Lftp Script Example
- How To Install Lftp Centos Commands List
- How To Install Lftp Centos Commands Windows 10
- How To Install Lftp Centos Commands In Windows 10
vsftpd is an open source and lightweight FTP server solution. It is very fast, secure and stable. The configuration of vsftpd is very simple and straightforward.
In this article, I am going to show you how to install and access the vsftpd FTP server on CentOS 7. So, let’s get started.
Install CentOS (01) Download CentOS 7 (02) Install CentOS 7; Initial Settings (01) Add an User (02) FireWall & SELinux (03) Configure Networking (04) Configure Services (05) Update System (06) Add Repositories (07) Configure vim (08) Configure sudo (09) Cron's Setting; NTP / SSH Server. NTP Server (01) Configure NTP Server (NTPd) (02) Configure. 2016-10-04 - mruprich - 4.0.9-10 - Resolves: #1364524 - lftp command SIZE on non-existing file is executed in a loop instead of return 2016-08-30 - mruprich - 4.0.9-9 - Resolves: #1228484 - lftp hangs after dowloading one file during a mirror. Install iotop on Debian/Ubuntu and Mint linux. To install iotop on Debian/Ubuntu or Mint linux type following command on your terminal: $ sudo apt-get install iotop -y Installing iotop in RHEL, CentOS and Fedora. Iotop requires python with ctypes module in the server, and Kernel 2.6.18. First update Linux Kernel and Python with ctypes moduls. $ sudo yum swap ftp lftp. When you run this command, yum will first remove the ftp package from the system and then install the lftp package. This is useful for many Linux admins since it allows for much flexible package management. Removing Cached Packages. Note that all the commands in this guide will be run as root, in case you are not operating the server with the root account, use the sudo command to gain root privileges. Step 1: Installing FTP Server. Installing vsftpd server is straight forward, just run the following command in the terminal. # yum install vsftpd 2.
Installing vsftpd:
vsftpd is available in the official package repository of CentOS 7. So, you can easily install it with the YUM package manager.
First, update the YUM package repository cache with the following command:
The YUM package repository cache should be updated.
Now, install vsftpd with the following command:
Now, press y and then press <Enter> to continue.
vsftpd should be installed.
Now, check whether the vsftpd service is running with the following command:
As you can see, the vsftpd service is not running or inactive.
To start the vsftpd service, run the following command:
Now, check the status of the vsftpd service again.
As you can see, vsftpd service is running.
How To Install Lftp Centos Commands In Windows 7
Now, you should add vsftpd service to the system startup so that it will start automatically on system boot.
To add the vsftpd service to the system startup, run the following command:
vsftpd service should be added to the system startup.
Configuration Files of vsftpd:
On CentOS 7, all the vsftpd configuration files are in the /etc/vsftpd directory as you can see in the screenshot below.
The main configuration file is /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf. If you want to configure vsftpd, most of the time you will be spending on modifying this file.
The main configuration file /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf contains a lot of comments which is helpful when you configure vsftpd, but it makes it hard to see what configuration options are enabled. So, I recommend you keep a backup copy of the original configuration file and remove all comments from the /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf file. This way, you will be able to take a look at the comments whenever you need any help configuring vsftpd and still have a clean configuration file which is easy to work with.
To make a backup copy (I will call it /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf.backup) of the original /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf file, run the following command:
$ sudocp-v/etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf.backup
Now, remove all the comments from the original /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf configuration file with the following command:
$ sudoegrep-v'^.*#'/etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf.backup |sudotee/etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
As you can see, the original configuration file now looks very clean.
Accessing the FTP Server:
The default configuration of vsftpd on CentOS is good enough. By default, vsftpd is configured in a way that lets only the login users on CentOS 7 to access their home directories via FTP.
To access your FTP server, you can use the command line lftp client program or any graphical FTP client programs such as FileZilla. I am going to use lftp command line FTP client in this article. I will use the same CentOS 7 machine for testing.
lftp is available in the official package repository of CentOS 7.
To install lftp, run the following command:
Now, press y and then press <Enter> to continue.
lftp should be installed.
Now, find the IP address of your FTP server as follows:
As you can see, the IP address of my FTP server is 192.168.21.133. Your IP address will be different. So, make sure to replace it with yours from now on.
Now, to try to access the FTP server as your login user as follows:
Here, USERNAME is the username of your login user that you want to log in to the FTP server as and IP_ADDR is the IP address of your FTP server.
Now, type in the password of your login user and press <Enter>.
Lftp Command In Linux
You should be connected.
Lftp Script Example
As you can see, all the directories and files of my HOME directory is listed. So, it works.
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Adding New FTP Users:
As the default configuration of vsftpd lets only the login users access their home directories via FTP, to add a new FTP user, all you have to do is to add a new login user on your CentOS 7 machine.
To add a new user linda, run the following command:
Now, set a password for the user linda with the following command. Note that, this is also the FTP password for the user linda.
Now, type in a password for the user linda and press <Enter>.
Now, re-type the password and press <Enter>.
How To Install Lftp Centos Commands List
The password should be set.
As you can see, I can access the HOME directory of the user linda that I’ve just created.
Opening FTP Ports:
Now that everything is working, you can open the FTP ports so that other people can access it.
To do that using the default firewall program (firewalld) of CentOS 7, run the following command:
How To Install Lftp Centos Commands Windows 10
$ sudo firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-service=ftp--permanent
Now, reload the firewall for the changes to take effect with the following command:
How To Install Lftp Centos Commands In Windows 10
So, that’s how you install and access the vsftpd FTP server on CentOS 7. Thanks for reading this article.
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